<h1 align="center" style="text-align:center; text-indent:.5in; margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:4px"><span style="font-size:16pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#ffcc00"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">耶穌的關鍵時刻</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#ffcc00"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt"> (2) :受審 5-2</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#ffcc00"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">8</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#ffcc00"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">-2021</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1>
<h1 align="center" style="text-align:center; text-indent:.5in; margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:4px"><span style="font-size:16pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#ffcc00"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">賴瑞珍牧師</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#ffcc00"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt"> Rev. Ruey J. Lai</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1>
<h1 align="center" style="margin-left:48px; text-align:center; text-indent:.5in; margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:4px"><span style="font-size:16pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#ffcc00"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">約翰</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#ffcc00"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt"> 18: 28-40; 19: 1-16</span></span></span></span></span></span></h1>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">前言</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">弟兄姊妹，在耶穌的關鍵時刻</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt"> (1) :被捕中，我們講到耶穌在橄欖山被捕，然後被轉送到大祭司的住處，被公會審問。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">今天我們要繼續下去，來分享第二個信息，題目叫做</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">“耶穌受審”。這是說到耶穌被捕後，接下去被帶到羅馬巡憮去接受審判的經過。我們仍然要以約翰福音的記載來作分享的重點。我們也仍然要使用 “敘述批判法”來研經。我們仍然在人名出現的地方用粗体字</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">(</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">Bold print) 來加強。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">“敘述批判法”四個重點：</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">時間</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">: 耶穌被捕後第二段時間 (週 4白天)。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">地點</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">: 彼拉多的官房</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">人物</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">: 耶穌，亞那，該亞法，彼拉多，猶太人</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">對白</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">: 耶穌，亞那，該亞法，彼拉多，猶太人</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">大綱</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">1. 第一回審問</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">2. 第二回審問</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">3. 第三回審問</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">4. 第四回審問</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">5. 耶穌被定死罪</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">1. 第一回審問 (18：28-32)</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:28眾人將<b>耶穌</b>，從<b>該亞法</b>那裡往衙門內解去。那時天還早，他們自己卻不進衙門，恐怕染了污穢，不能喫逾越節的筵席。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:29<b>彼拉多</b>就出來，到他們那裡，說，你們告這人是為甚麼事呢？</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"> </p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">巴勒斯垣的政治情勢</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">弟兄姊妹，我們要花一些時間，來看當時巴勒斯垣的政治情勢。我們知道，耶穌時代的巴勒斯垣是屬於羅馬帝國的一部份。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">根據歷史，大希律王</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt"> (Herod the Great) 是首先被羅馬分封的王。 他統治猶大，撒馬利亞和加利利三個地方 (37-4 B.C.E.) 。當耶穌出生時，大希律想殺剛出生的耶穌，但是没有成功。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">有一點值得注意的是，大希律並非純種猶太人。他是以東人的後裔。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">大希律王逝世後，他的子孫分封各處。他的孫子希律安提帕變成管理加利利和比利亞的分封王 </span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">(4-39 C.E.) 。所以當耶穌受難時，希律安提帕是加利利分封的王。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">歷史記載，猶太人過去曾經反叛羅馬，而且獨立有一段時期，但是最後仍被羅馬征服。所以羅馬政府對猶太人不敢掉以輕心。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">而這時羅馬的巡撫</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt"> (Governor) 是本丟彼拉多 (Pontius Pilate) 。他是猶大省第五任巡撫。他的管區包括猶大，和撒馬利亞兩個地區。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">歷史記載，彼拉多在巴勒斯垣擔任巡撫共</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt"> 10 年，由主後 26年至 36年。當彼拉多在主後 36 年被撤職時，該亞法也同時被革除大祭司的職位。至於彼拉多被撤職後，他的其它事情己無從稽考。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">彼拉多普通駐守在凱撒立亞。 但是在猶太人的節慶時，他就在耶路撒冷鎮守，以防猶太人生變。所以這時他應該是住在城內的一個官房</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">(Palace) 。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"> </p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:30他們回答說，這人若不是作惡的，我們就不把他交給你。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:31<b>彼拉多</b>說，你們自己帶他去，按著你們的律法審問他罷。<b>猶太人</b>說，我們沒有殺人的權柄。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:32這要應驗<b>耶穌</b>所說，自己將要怎樣死的話了。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">2. 第二回審問 (18：33-37)</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:33<b>彼拉多</b>又進了衙門，叫<b>耶穌</b>來，對他說，你是<b>猶太人</b>的王麼？</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:34<b>耶穌</b>回答說，這話是你自己說的，還是別人論我對你說的呢？</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:35<b>彼拉多</b>說，我豈是<b>猶太人</b>呢？你本國的人和祭司長，把你交給我。你作了甚麼事呢？</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:36<b>耶穌</b>回答說，我的國不屬這世界。我的國若屬這世界，我的臣僕必要爭戰，使我不至於被交給<b>猶太人</b>。只是我的國不屬這世界。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:37<b>彼拉多</b>就對他說，這樣、你是王麼？<b>耶穌</b>回答說，你說我是王。我為此而生，也為此來到世間，特為給真理作見證。凡屬真理的人，就聽我的話。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">3. 第三回審問 (18：38-40；19-1-3)</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:38<b>彼拉多</b>說，真理是甚麼呢？說了這話，又出來到<b>猶太人</b>那裡</span></span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">‧</span></span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">對他們說，我查不出他有甚麼罪來。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">歷史記載，羅馬人，包括彼拉多在內，他們是要拜凱撒為神的。所以他問，真理是什麼？</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:39但你們有個規矩，在逾越節要我給你們釋放一個人。你們要我給你們釋放<b>猶太人</b>的王麼？</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">18:40他們又喊著說，不要這人，要巴拉巴。這巴拉巴是個強盜。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:1當下彼拉多將<b>耶穌</b>鞭打了。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:2兵丁用荊棘編作冠冕，戴在他頭上，給他穿上紫袍．</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:3又挨近他說，恭喜<b>猶太人</b>的王阿！他們就用手掌打他。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">4. 第四回審問 (19：4-8)</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:4<b>彼拉多</b>又出來對眾人說，我帶他出來見你們，叫你們知道我查不出他有甚麼罪來。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:5<b>耶穌</b>出來，戴著荊棘冠冕，穿著紫袍。<b>彼拉多</b>對他們說，你們看這個人。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:6祭司長和差役看見他，就喊著說，釘他十字架！釘他十字架！<b>彼拉多</b>說，你們自己把他釘十字架罷。我查不出他有甚麼罪來。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:7<b>猶太人</b>回答說，我們有律法。按那律法，他是該死的，因他以自己為神的兒子。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:8<b>彼拉多</b>聽見這話，越發害怕。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">5. 耶穌被定死罪 (19：9-16)</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:9又進衙門，對<b>耶穌</b>說，你是那裡來的？<b>耶穌</b>卻不回答。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:10<b>彼拉多</b>說，你不對我說話麼？你豈不知我有權柄釋放你，也有權柄把你釘十字架麼？</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:11<b>耶穌</b>回答說，若不是從上頭賜給你的，你就亳無權柄辦我。所以把我交給你的那人，罪更重了。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:12從此<b>彼拉多</b>想要釋放<b>耶穌</b>。無奈<b>猶太人</b>喊著說，你若釋放這個人，就不是該撒的忠臣。凡以自己為王的，就是背叛該撒了。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"> </p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:13<b>彼拉多</b>聽見這話，就帶<b>耶穌</b>出來。到了一個地方，名叫鋪華石處，希伯來話叫厄巴大，就在那裡坐堂。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:14那日是豫備逾越節的日子，約有午正。<b>彼拉多</b>對<b>猶太人</b>說，看哪，這是你們的王。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:15他們喊著說，除掉他！除掉他！釘他在十字架上。<b>彼拉多</b>說，我可以把你們的王釘十字架麼？<b>祭司長</b>回答說，除了該撒，我們沒有王。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">19:16於是<b>彼拉多</b>將<b>耶穌</b>交給他們去釘十字架。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">大祭司為何要置耶穌於死地？</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">根据歷史記載，當猶太人進聖殿時，除了要手帶祭物之外，還要奉獻給聖殿，交丁稅</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt"> (太 17: 24-27) 等。除此以外，祭司長還允許商人在聖殿的外院作兌換銀錢的交易，和出售獻祭用的小動物。在這些交易當中，大祭司都抽取回按。所以大祭司和聖殿每年的收入是很驚人的。 </span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">這也是為什麼當時的猶太祭司長們這麼有權威。這也是為什麼當時的祭司長們這麼怕耶穌，因為耶穌曾経兩次潔淨聖殿，指責祭司長的不是 </span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">(約 2: 13-16)，(可11: 15-18)。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">(約 2: 13-16)</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">2:13猶太人的逾越節近了，<b>耶穌</b>就上耶路撒冷去。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">2:14看見殿裡有賣牛羊鴿子的，並有兌換銀錢的人，坐在那裡。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">2:15<b>耶穌</b>就拿繩子作成鞭子，把牛羊都趕出殿去。倒出兌換銀錢之人的銀錢，推翻他們的桌子。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">2:16又對賣鴿子的說，把這些東西拿去。不要將我父的殿，當作買賣的地方。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">(可11: 15-18)</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">可</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">11:15他們來到耶路撒冷。<b>耶穌</b>進入聖殿，趕出殿裡作買賣的人，推倒兌換銀錢之人的桌子，和賣鴿子之人的凳子。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">11:16也不許人拿著器具從殿裡經過。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">11:17便教訓他們說，經上不是記著說，『我的殿必稱為萬國禱告的殿』麼？你們倒使他成為賊窩了。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">11:18<b>祭司長</b>和文士聽見這話就想法子要除滅<b>耶穌</b>，卻又怕他，因為眾人都希奇他的教訓。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"> </p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">所以，根據聖經的記載，這就是為什麼當時的祭司長們定意要除滅耶穌的理由。</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="color:#d9e2f3"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">小結</span></span></span></span></b></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:48px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif"><span style="letter-spacing:1.0pt">接下去，我們要來看約翰褔音怎麼描述耶穌上十字架受死的情景。</span></span></span></span></span></p>